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Know everything about a root canal or endodontic treatment

What is endodontic treatment? Also called root canal therapy, defined less correctly in common parlance, "devitalization" is a procedure with which a tooth is affected by pathologies of the pulp (nerve) and/or apex of the root (granulomas) due to deep caries, lesions of the tooth from trauma or other causes. With endodontic treatment offered by the Best Dental Clinic In Jamnagar, the inflamed or infected pulp tissue contained within the crown of the tooth and the root canals is removed, maintaining the healthy portion of the tooth and its masticatory function after the adequate restoration of the portion of the tooth lost due to caries trauma and the endodontic treatment itself.

When is endodontic treatment necessary?
Endodontic treatment is performed more frequently in elements with pulp pathologies resulting from penetrating caries, traumas, and fractures. Sometimes the pulp damage manifests itself with violent and sudden pains, the so-called "pulpitis." Untreated pulpitis can progress to a dental abscess with swelling, pain, and high fever. Other times the pulp damage is less evident, and the pulp dies more or less slowly (necrosis), and the infection travels deeply through the tissues contained inside the tooth, extending to the bone surrounding the roots, generating pathologies commonly referred to as "granulomas ” or “cyst.” Other causes can be trauma to the pulp from tooth filing for prosthetic purposes (today less frequent due to the development of restoration methods that better preserve the tooth structure) or rarer pathologies; in all these cases, endodontic treatment is preferred by a Dentist Specialist Near Me, provided that the tooth to be preserved meets three requirements:

  • Has sufficient and healthy bone and gum support
  • Have sufficient healthy tooth substance
  • It can be included in a care plan that provides for reasonable functional and aesthetic life.

How is the endodontic treatment performed?
Endodontic therapy is performed after having made a correct diagnosis, taking one or more pre-operative periodical radiographs, and correctly isolating the operating field with a rubber dam. The access cavity, a small cavity on the chewing surface of molars and premolars and on the external or internal surface of incisors and canines, is prepared, and all the contents of the root canal system, i.e., pulpal, vital residues or necrotic and inflammatory micro-organisms. From a technical point of view, Root Canal Specialist Near Me proceeds in three distinct phases:

  • Shaping, with which the canal contents are mechanically removed and the canal itself is given a conical shape, simplifying the subsequent canal obturation phases;
  • Cleansing, with which the organic and inorganic content of the endodontic system is mechanically removed and chemically digested, with disinfectant solutions defined as "irrigating";
  • Root canal filling, with which the endodontic system is sealed with gutta-percha, a biocompatible and inert material, together with a thin layer of cement, capable of preventing bacterial recontamination. If you are looking for Dental Implants Near Me, look for the best dental clinic now.

Are endodontic treatments painful?
Root Canal Treatment Near Me are not painful. Today anesthesiological techniques can ensure absolutely painless sessions, and any post-operative symptoms can be controlled with the most common anti-inflammatory drugs for dental use. In the presence of more extensive infections, antibiotics can be used, but this eventuality is quite rare.