Kedah is a nation on the northwestern section of Peninsular Malaysia. Covering 9,425 sq km (3,639 sq mi), an awful lot of Kedah is flat land appropriate for rice cultivation. The country has a populace of about two million humans (2011 estimate). There are a few off mendacity islands alongside the Kedah shore, the most essential being the Langkawi archipelago.
The capital of Kedah is Alor Setar. Kedah is divided into eleven districts specifically Baling, Bandar Baharu, Kota Setar, Kuala Muda, Kubang Pasu, Kulim, Pulau Langkawi, Padang Terap, Pendang, Sik and Yan. The reliable identify of the nation is Kedah Darul Aman. The Arabic honorific Darul Aman potential Abode of Peace.
The records of Kedah can be traced to the 4th Century AD, with the Hindu-Buddhist civilization of the Bujang Valley (Lembah Bujang). It is the oldest civilization in Peninsular Malaysia. Visit United Airlines Reservations to get the best deals on flight booking with vacation packages to Kedah.
The cutting-edge Kedah royal household traces its lineage to this time. According to Hikayat Merong Mahawangsa or the Kedah Annals, Kedah used to be headquartered with the aid of a Hindu king named Merong Mahawangsa. Kedah grew to become a sultanate in 1136 when the ninth ruler of Kedah, Phra Ong Mahawangsa (1136-1179) transformed into Islam and took the title of Sultan Mudzafar Shah. The existing Sultan of Kedah is Tuanku Abdul Halim Muadzam Shah, who used to be coronated in 1958 as the twenty seventh sultan of Kedah.
Throughout its history, Kedah suffered from its shut proximity to its mightier northern neighbour, Siam. In the seventh and eighth Centuries, Kedah was once below the domination of the Srivijaya Empire. It used to be then a vassal of Siam till the upward shove of the Malay sultanate of Malacca in the fifteenth century. In the seventeenth century, Kedah was once attacked by using the Portuguese after their conquest of Malacca, and by way of Aceh.
Hoping that the British would defend it from Siam, the Sultan of Kedah exceeded over Penang and then Province Wellesley at the quit of the 18th century. It was once a deal made by way of Francis Light which was once no longer honoured through his superiors, and in 1821, the Siamese nevertheless conquered Kedah. Kedah remained below Siamese manage till it used to be transferred to the British thru the Anglo-Siamese Treaty of 1909.
In World War II, Kedah (along with Kelantan) was once the first section of Malaya to be invaded through Japan. The Japanese again Kedah to their Siamese allies and renamed it Syburi. However, at the stop of the war, Kedah again to British rule and used to be a reluctant addition to the Federation of Malaya in 1948.